Integrative & Functional Medicine

Functional Medicine Sleep Solutions -

Discovering the Root Causes of Sleep Problems

When traditional sleep medicine hasn't solved your sleep problems, integrative and functional medicine offers a different approach. Our Rebis Integrative & Functional Medicine team looks beyond symptoms to discover why your body isn't sleeping well. By examining hormone balance, gut health, nutrient status, stress response, and inflammation levels, they uncover the root causes of sleep disturbances and create natural, personalized treatment plans that restore your body's ability to achieve deep, restorative sleep.

The Functional Medicine Approach to Sleep Health

Functional medicine asks a different question: Why can't you sleep? Instead of simply treating insomnia or sleep disorders with medications, functional medicine practitioners investigate the underlying imbalances in your body systems that prevent good sleep. This upstream approach often reveals surprising connections between your sleep problems and other health issues you may be experiencing.

Your sleep problems didn't develop in isolation. Poor sleep is often a symptom of deeper health imbalances affecting your hormones, nervous system, digestive function, or nutrient status. When these root causes are identified and addressed, many patients find their sleep naturally improves along with their overall health and energy.

The functional medicine approach is particularly effective for people who have tried conventional sleep treatments without lasting success, those experiencing multiple health symptoms, or anyone who prefers natural, science-based solutions that support their body's natural healing processes.

How Sleep Problems Connect with Your Overall Health

Hormone Imbalances and Sleep

Your sleep-wake cycle depends on proper hormone balance. When stress hormones like cortisol remain elevated at night, or when reproductive hormones become imbalanced, quality sleep becomes difficult. Thyroid dysfunction, insulin resistance, and adrenal fatigue all significantly impact sleep quality.

Sleep affects every system in your body, which means problems in other areas often show up as sleep disturbances. The functional medicine team at Rebis evaluates these key connections:

Gut Health and Sleep Quality

Research shows a strong connection between gut health and sleep. The gut produces many of the same neurotransmitters that regulate sleep, including serotonin and GABA. Digestive inflammation, imbalanced gut bacteria, and food sensitivities can all disrupt sleep patterns.

Nutrient Deficiencies Affecting Sleep

Essential nutrients like magnesium, B vitamins, vitamin D, and amino acids are required for proper sleep regulation. Many people with chronic sleep problems have underlying nutrient deficiencies that prevent their nervous system from functioning optimally.

Chronic Inflammation and Sleep

Systemic inflammation interferes with sleep quality and can be both a cause and result of poor sleep. Identifying and addressing sources of inflammation—whether from diet, environmental toxins, infections, or autoimmune conditions—often leads to significant sleep improvements.

Stress Response Dysfunction

Chronic stress dysregulates the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis, leading to abnormal cortisol patterns that interfere with natural sleep rhythms. Functional medicine addresses both the sources of stress and the body's response to stress

Comprehensive Functional Medicine Sleep Assessment

The functional medicine evaluation at Rebis goes far beyond asking about your sleep habits. The comprehensive assessment includes:

Detailed Health History:

In-depth review of your symptoms, health timeline, family history, environmental exposures, stress levels, and previous treatments to identify patterns and potential root causes.

Advanced Laboratory Testing:

Targeted testing may include comprehensive hormone panels, nutrient assessments, food sensitivity testing, gut microbiome analysis, inflammatory markers, and toxic burden evaluation.

Lifestyle and Environmental Assessment:

Evaluation of diet, exercise, stress management, work schedules, home environment, and other factors that may be affecting your sleep and overall health.

Sleep Pattern Analysis:

Detailed tracking of your sleep patterns, energy levels throughout the day, and how sleep quality relates to other symptoms you're experiencing.

Sleep Conditions Addressed Through Functional Medicine

The integrative approach at Rebis effectively treats a wide range of sleep-related health issues:

Chronic Insomnia: Difficulty falling asleep, staying asleep, or non-restorative sleep related to hormone imbalances, stress, gut health issues, or nutrient deficiencies.

Sleep Problems Related to Hormonal Changes: Perimenopause and menopause sleep disturbances, pregnancy-related sleep issues, thyroid-related sleep problems, and adrenal dysfunction affecting sleep quality.

Post-COVID Sleep Issues: Lingering sleep problems following COVID-19 infection, including fatigue, altered sleep patterns, and difficulty with sleep quality recovery.

Anxiety and Stress-Related Sleep Problems: Sleep difficulties related to chronic stress, anxiety disorders, or trauma affecting the nervous system's ability to relax for sleep.

Digestive-Related Sleep Issues: Sleep problems connected to gut health issues, food sensitivities, SIBO (small intestinal bacterial overgrowth), or digestive inflammation.

Chronic Fatigue and Sleep: Non-restorative sleep associated with chronic fatigue syndrome, fibromyalgia, or other chronic health conditions.

Weight-Related Sleep Problems: Sleep issues connected to insulin resistance, metabolic dysfunction, or weight management challenges.

Functional Medicine Treatment Approaches

The Rebis functional medicine team uses evidence-based, natural approaches to restore healthy sleep patterns:

  • Customized dietary recommendations based on your individual needs, food sensitivities, and health goals. Proper nutrition provides the building blocks for neurotransmitters and hormones that regulate sleep.

  • High-quality supplements prescribed based on laboratory testing and individual needs. This may include nutrients like magnesium for nervous system support, adaptogenic herbs for stress management, or specific vitamins and minerals identified as deficient.


  • Natural approaches to balance hormones affecting sleep, including bioidentical hormone therapy when appropriate, adrenal support, and thyroid optimization.


  • Comprehensive gut healing protocols addressing digestive inflammation, bacterial imbalances, food sensitivities, and intestinal permeability that may be affecting sleep quality.

  • Mind-body techniques including breathwork, meditation, yoga, and other practices that help regulate the nervous system and improve stress resilience.

  • Gentle detoxification protocols to reduce toxic burden that may be interfering with sleep and overall health.

  • Natural approaches to optimize your body's internal clock, including light therapy, timing of meals and exercise, and targeted nutrients that support healthy circadian rhythms.

The Science Behind Functional Medicine for Sleep

Research increasingly supports the functional medicine approach to sleep problems. Studies demonstrate that addressing underlying health imbalances can significantly improve sleep quality:

  • Research shows that correcting magnesium deficiency improves sleep quality and reduces insomnia symptoms

  • Studies demonstrate that gut microbiome restoration can improve sleep patterns and reduce sleep disturbances

  • Clinical trials show that adrenal support and stress management techniques significantly improve sleep quality in people with chronic stress

  • Research confirms that addressing inflammation reduces sleep problems and improves overall sleep architecture

The functional medicine approach is particularly effective because it addresses multiple contributing factors simultaneously rather than focusing on just one aspect of sleep health.

Integrative Mind-Body Approaches for Better Sleep

Beyond addressing biochemical imbalances, the Rebis team incorporates proven mind-body techniques that support healthy sleep:

Mindfulness-Based Sleep Interventions

Guided meditation, mindfulness practices, and body awareness techniques that help calm the nervous system and prepare the body for restorative sleep.

Breathwork for Sleep

Specific breathing techniques that activate the parasympathetic nervous system and promote relaxation. These practices can be particularly helpful for people whose minds race at bedtime.

Yoga and Gentle Movement

Therapeutic yoga sequences and gentle movement practices designed to release physical tension and promote relaxation before sleep.

Biofeedback and Heart Rate Variability Training

Technology-assisted training that helps you learn to regulate your nervous system and stress response for better sleep quality.

Who Benefits from Functional Medicine Sleep Care

The integrative approach is ideal for people seeking natural, comprehensive solutions to their sleep problems. Functional medicine sleep care is particularly beneficial for:

  • People who haven't found lasting improvement with conventional sleep treatments

  • Those experiencing multiple health symptoms that may be connected to poor sleep

  • Individuals who prefer natural approaches over sleep medications

  • People dealing with hormone-related sleep issues

  • Those with chronic health conditions affecting sleep quality

  • Anyone wanting to understand and address the root causes of their sleep problems

  • People experiencing stress-related sleep disturbances

  • Those with digestive issues that may be affecting sleep

Women going through hormonal transitions such as perimenopause often find the functional medicine approach particularly helpful because it addresses the complex interactions between hormones, stress, and sleep quality.

Collaboration with Your Sleep Medicine Team

The functional medicine practitioners at Rebis work closely with sleep medicine physicians, ensuring that all aspects of your sleep health are addressed. This collaborative approach means:

  • Coordinated care between functional medicine and sleep medicine specialists

  • Shared treatment plans that address both sleep disorders and underlying health imbalances

  • Comprehensive monitoring of your progress across all areas of health

  • Integrated solutions that may include both medical treatments and natural therapies

This team-based approach often leads to better outcomes than trying to address sleep problems through just one type of treatment.

What to Expect from Functional Medicine Sleep Care

Your functional medicine journey at Rebis begins with a comprehensive evaluation to understand your unique health picture:

  • Extended appointment (typically 60 minutes) to thoroughly review your health history, current symptoms, lifestyle factors, and health goals.

  • Recommended testing based n your individual needs, which may include hormone panels, nutrient assessments, inflammatory markers or gut health analysis

  • Customized approach addressing your specific imbalances and health goals, including dietary recommendations, supplements, lifestyle modifications, and mind-body practices

  • Regular follow-up appointments to monitor progress, adjust treatments as needed, and provide continued guidance on your health journey.

  • Throughout your care, you’ll learn about the connections between your health choices and sleep quality, empowering you to maintain improvements long-term.

The Long-Term Benefits of Addressing Root Causes

When you address the underlying causes of sleep problems, the benefits extend far beyond better sleep. Patients often experience:

  • Improved energy levels throughout the day

  • Better mood stability and reduced anxiety

  • Enhanced immune function with fewer illnesses

  • Improved cognitive function including better memory and concentration

  • Better stress resilience and ability to handle daily challenges

  • Optimized hormone balance affecting multiple aspects of health

  • Improved digestive function and overall gut health

  • Better weight management and metabolic function

This comprehensive improvement in health and well-being is what makes the functional medicine approach so valuable for people seeking lasting solutions to their sleep problems.

Frequently Asked Questions: Functional Medicine for Sleep

  • Traditional sleep medicine focuses on diagnosing and treating specific sleep disorders like sleep apnea or insomnia. Functional medicine looks for the underlying health imbalances that may be causing or contributing to sleep problems—such as hormone issues, gut health problems, or nutrient deficiencies. Both approaches can be valuable and often work well together.

  • Yes, functional medicine can be very beneficial alongside traditional sleep disorder treatment. While you may still need treatments for sleep apnea, addressing underlying health imbalances can improve your overall sleep quality, energy levels, and response to primary treatments.

  • Some people notice improvements in energy and sleep quality within a few weeks of starting treatment, while others may take several months to see significant changes. This depends on the complexity of underlying issues and how long they've been present. The functional medicine team provides realistic timelines based on your individual situation.

  • Coverage varies by insurance plan. Some aspects of functional medicine care, such as consultations and certain laboratory tests, may be covered. The team works with patients to understand their insurance benefits and provides transparent information about costs before beginning treatment.

  • Not necessarily. The functional medicine team works with your other healthcare providers to coordinate care. As your underlying health improves, some people are able to reduce or eliminate sleep medications under medical supervision, but this should always be done gradually and with proper medical oversight.

  • Testing is personalized based on your symptoms and health history. Common tests include comprehensive hormone panels, nutrient assessments, inflammatory markers, gut microbiome analysis, food sensitivity testing, and toxic burden evaluation. The team explains why specific tests are recommended and how they'll guide your treatment.

  • Yes, functional medicine is particularly effective for hormone-related sleep issues. The approach addresses not just hormone balance but also the other factors that can affect sleep during menopause, such as stress levels, nutrient needs, and nervous system function.

  • The functional medicine approach emphasizes natural, evidence-based treatments that support your body's healing processes. The team carefully monitors your progress and adjusts treatments as needed. All recommendations are based on your individual health status and needs.

  • Functional medicine takes a comprehensive approach to stress and sleep, addressing both the physical effects of stress on your body (like elevated cortisol) and providing tools for stress management. This might include nervous system support supplements, mind-body practices, lifestyle modifications, and addressing any underlying health issues that make you less resilient to stress.

  • Yes, functional medicine principles can be very helpful for pediatric sleep issues. The approach is gentle and focuses on supporting the child's natural development and health. Treatment plans are always age-appropriate and may include dietary modifications, addressing any nutrient deficiencies, and family-centered approaches to sleep health.